This application contains claims directed to the following patentably\n distinct species [1]. The species are independent or distinct because\n [2]. In addition, these species are not obvious variants of each other based\n on the current record.\n
Applicant is required under 35 U.S.C. 121 to elect a single disclosed\n species, or a single grouping of patentably indistinct species, for prosecution on the merits\n to which the claims shall be restricted if no generic claim is finally held to be allowable.\n Currently, [3] generic.\n
There is a serious search and/or examination burden for the patentably\n distinct species as set forth above because at least the following reason(s) apply:\n [4]. \n
Applicant is advised that the\n reply to this requirement to be complete must include (i) an\n election of a species to be examined even though the requirement may be traversed\n (37 CFR\n 1.143) and (ii) identification of the claims encompassing the\n elected species or grouping of patentably indistinct species, including any claims\n subsequently added. An argument that a claim is allowable or that all claims are generic is\n considered nonresponsive unless accompanied by an election.\n
The election may be made with or without traverse. To\n preserve a right to petition, the election must be made with traverse. If the reply does not\n distinctly and specifically point out supposed errors in the election of species requirement,\n the election shall be treated as an election without traverse. Traversal must be presented at\n the time of election in order to be considered timely. Failure to timely traverse the\n requirement will result in the loss of right to petition under 37 CFR 1.144. If claims\n are added after the election, applicant must indicate which of these claims are readable on\n the elected species or grouping of patentably indistinct species.\n
Should applicant traverse on the ground that the species, or groupings of\n patentably indistinct species from which election is required, are not patentably distinct,\n applicant should submit evidence or identify such evidence now of record showing them to be\n obvious variants or clearly admit on the record that this is the case. In either instance, if\n the examiner finds one of the species unpatentable over the prior art, the evidence or\n admission may be used in a rejection under 35 U.S.C. 103 or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 103(a)\n of the other species.\n
Upon the allowance of a generic claim,\n applicant will be entitled to consideration of claims to additional species which depend from\n or otherwise require all the limitations of an allowable generic claim as provided by\n 37 CFR\n 1.141.\n
","placeholders":[{"index":1,"position_in_text":87,"inferred_slot_type":null},{"index":2,"position_in_text":140,"inferred_slot_type":null},{"index":3,"position_in_text":508,"inferred_slot_type":null},{"index":4,"position_in_text":676,"inferred_slot_type":null}],"appears_in_section_ids":["se_7kbvfod2"]},{"id":"fp_hsbokpyr","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/fp_hsbokpyr","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-08.2012","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"","rendered_text_plain":"","provenance":{"source_file":"s809.html","source_anchor":"fp8.02","source_sha256":"926380851ba540c051fbff0feafd12443d1b92e2d76b37a8b44677fbfb69d8ee"},"node_type":"form_paragraph","akn_urn":"/akn/us/statement/manual/uspto/2024/mpep/eng@2024-02-29!fp_8_02","canonical_url":"https://mpep.io/akn/us/statement/manual/uspto/2024/mpep/eng@2024-02-29!fp_8_02","form_paragraph_number":"8.02","title":"Requiring an Election of Species; No Species Claim Present","body_html":"Claim(s) [1] is/are generic to the following disclosed\n patentably distinct species: [2]. The species are independent or distinct because\n [3]. In addition, these species are not obvious variants of each other based\n on the current record.\n
Applicant is required under 35 U.S.C. 121 to elect a single disclosed\n species, or a single grouping of patentably indistinct species, for prosecution on the merits\n to which the claims shall be restricted if no generic claim is finally held to be\n allowable.\n
There is a serious search and/or examination burden for the patentably\n distinct species as set forth above because at least the following reason(s) apply:\n [4]
Applicant is advised that the reply to this requirement to be complete\n must include (i) an election of a species or a grouping of\n patentably indistinct species to be examined even though the requirement\n may be traversed (37 CFR 1.143) and (ii)\n identification of the claims encompassing the elected species or grouping of patentably\n indistinct species, including any claims subsequently added. An argument that a\n claim is allowable or that all claims are generic is considered nonresponsive unless\n accompanied by an election.\n
The election may be made with or without traverse. To preserve a right to\n petition, the election must be made with traverse. If the reply does not distinctly and\n specifically point out supposed errors in the election of species requirement, the election\n shall be treated as an election without traverse. Traversal must be presented at the time of\n election in order to be considered timely. Failure to timely traverse the requirement will\n result in the loss of right to petition under 37 CFR 1.144. If claims are added after\n the election, applicant must indicate which of these claims are readable on the elected\n species or grouping of patentably indistinct species. \n
Should applicant traverse on the ground that the species, or groupings of\n patentably indistinct species from which election is required, are not patentably distinct,\n applicant should submit evidence or identify such evidence now of record showing them to be\n obvious variants or clearly admit on the record that this is the case. In either instance, if\n the examiner finds one of the species unpatentable over the prior art, the evidence or\n admission may be used in a rejection under 35 U.S.C. 103 or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 103(a)\n of the other species.\n
Upon the allowance of a generic claim, applicant will be entitled to\n consideration of claims to additional species which depend from or otherwise require all the\n limitations of an allowable generic claim as provided by 37 CFR 1.141.\n
","placeholders":[{"index":1,"position_in_text":9,"inferred_slot_type":null},{"index":2,"position_in_text":84,"inferred_slot_type":null},{"index":3,"position_in_text":137,"inferred_slot_type":null},{"index":4,"position_in_text":649,"inferred_slot_type":null}],"appears_in_section_ids":["se_7kbvfod2"]},{"id":"pb_37hlievs","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_37hlievs","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-08.2012","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"Where an application includes two or more otherwise properly divisible\n inventions that are linked by a claim which, if allowable, would require rejoinder (See\n MPEP §\n 809 and § 821.04), the examiner should require\n restriction, either by a written Office action that includes only a restriction\n requirement or by a telephoned requirement to restrict (the latter being encouraged).\n Examiners should use form paragraph 8.12 to make restrictions involving\n linking claims when the linking claim is other than a genus claim linking species\n inventions. When the linking claim is a genus claim linking species inventions,\n examiners should use form paragraph 8.01 or 8.02 (see\n MPEP §\n 809.02(a)).","rendered_text_plain":"Where an application includes two or more otherwise properly divisible inventions that are linked by a claim which, if allowable, would require rejoinder (See MPEP § 809 and § 821.04), the examiner should require restriction, either by a written Office action that includes only a restriction requirement or by a telephoned requirement to restrict (the latter being encouraged). Examiners should use form paragraph 8.12 to make restrictions involving linking claims when the linking claim is other than a genus claim linking species inventions. When the linking claim is a genus claim linking species inventions, examiners should use form paragraph 8.01 or 8.02 (see MPEP § 809.02(a)).","provenance":{"source_file":"s809.html","source_anchor":"d0e106273","source_sha256":"926380851ba540c051fbff0feafd12443d1b92e2d76b37a8b44677fbfb69d8ee"},"node_type":"prose_block","kind":"narrative","host_section_id":"se_yagck4bl"},{"id":"fp_57wmj6ki","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/fp_57wmj6ki","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-08.2012","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"","rendered_text_plain":"","provenance":{"source_file":"s809.html","source_anchor":"fp8.12","source_sha256":"926380851ba540c051fbff0feafd12443d1b92e2d76b37a8b44677fbfb69d8ee"},"node_type":"form_paragraph","akn_urn":"/akn/us/statement/manual/uspto/2024/mpep/eng@2024-02-29!fp_8_12","canonical_url":"https://mpep.io/akn/us/statement/manual/uspto/2024/mpep/eng@2024-02-29!fp_8_12","form_paragraph_number":"8.12","title":"Restriction, Linking Claims","body_html":"Claim [1] link(s) inventions [2] and [3]. The restriction requirement [4] the linked inventions is subject to the nonallowance of the linking claim(s), claim [5]. Upon the indication of allowability of the linking claim(s), the restriction requirement as to the linked inventions shall be withdrawn and any claim(s) depending from or otherwise requiring all the limitations of the allowable linking claim(s)\n will be rejoined and fully examined for patentability in accordance with 37 CFR 1.104. Claims that require all the limitations of an allowable linking claim will be entered as a matter of right if the amendment is presented prior to final rejection or allowance, whichever is earlier.\n Amendments submitted after final rejection are governed by 37 CFR 1.116; amendments submitted after allowance are governed by 37 CFR 1.312. \n
Applicant(s) are advised that if any claim presented in a divisional\n application is anticipated by, or includes all the limitations of, the allowable linking\n claim, such claim may be subject to provisional statutory and/or nonstatutory double patenting\n rejections over the claims of the instant application. \n
Where a restriction requirement is withdrawn, the provisions of\n 35 U.S.C.\n 121 are no longer applicable. In re Ziegler, 443 F.2d 1211, 1215, 170\n USPQ 129, 131-32 (CCPA 1971). See also MPEP § 804.01. \n
","placeholders":[{"index":1,"position_in_text":6,"inferred_slot_type":null},{"index":2,"position_in_text":29,"inferred_slot_type":null},{"index":3,"position_in_text":37,"inferred_slot_type":null},{"index":4,"position_in_text":70,"inferred_slot_type":null},{"index":5,"position_in_text":158,"inferred_slot_type":null}],"appears_in_section_ids":["se_yagck4bl"]},{"id":"pb_v6ip5pv4","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_v6ip5pv4","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-08.2012","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"Where the requirement for restriction in an application is predicated\n upon the nonallowability of generic or other type of linking claims, applicant is\n entitled to retain in the application claims to the nonelected invention or\n inventions.","rendered_text_plain":"Where the requirement for restriction in an application is predicated upon the nonallowability of generic or other type of linking claims, applicant is entitled to retain in the application claims to the nonelected invention or inventions.","provenance":{"source_file":"s809.html","source_anchor":"d0e106392","source_sha256":"926380851ba540c051fbff0feafd12443d1b92e2d76b37a8b44677fbfb69d8ee"},"node_type":"prose_block","kind":"narrative","host_section_id":"se_yagck4bl"},{"id":"pb_qndm5mut","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_qndm5mut","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-08.2012","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"For traverse of a restriction requirement with linking claims, see\n MPEP §\n 818.01(d).","rendered_text_plain":"For traverse of a restriction requirement with linking claims, see MPEP § 818.01(d).","provenance":{"source_file":"s809.html","source_anchor":"d0e106395","source_sha256":"926380851ba540c051fbff0feafd12443d1b92e2d76b37a8b44677fbfb69d8ee"},"node_type":"prose_block","kind":"narrative","host_section_id":"se_yagck4bl"},{"id":"pb_btyfm3w7","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_btyfm3w7","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-08.2012","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"For treatment of claims held to be drawn to nonelected inventions, see\n MPEP §\n 821et seq.","rendered_text_plain":"For treatment of claims held to be drawn to nonelected inventions, see MPEP § 821et 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